ThonRightsThon Rights/Works/Literature
Literature · outline
Nineteen Eighty-Four
VN đời + 50: PD từ 2001. UK đời + 70: PD từ 2021. US theo lịch công bố 1949 — còn bảo hộ tới ~2044. Cùng một cuốn, ba trạng thái khác nhau.
Public domain today in: Vietnam, Indonesia, Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand, Philippines, United Kingdom.
Term by country
Copyright is territorial. Each country applies its own term rule. 'life+N' = author's death plus N years; 'pub+N' = years from first publication (used for film and photography). Verify before commercial use.
| Country | Term rule | Status today | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vietnam | life+50 | Public domain | primary source |
| Indonesia | life+70 | Public domain | primary source |
| Singapore | life+70 | Public domain | primary source |
| Malaysia | life+50 | Public domain | rule outline |
| Thailand | life+50 | Public domain | rule outline |
| Philippines | life+50 | Public domain | rule outline |
| United Kingdom | life+70 | Public domain | rule outline |
| United States | pub+95 (pre-1978) | Protected to 2044 | check locally |